Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also known as powered lift trucks, are utilized to do numerous tasks in industrial, construction and distribution environments. These heavy-duty equipment are designed to be dependable and tough so they are capable of transporting heavy objects in all different types of conditions and environments. Forklifts could run on various types of fuels and therefore able to adapt to many different work environments.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and reliable and quiet. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged about 1500 times throughout their functional lifespan. Since electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machine of necessity and choice in areas which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging place somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section should be ventilated well.
Propane
The modern forklift normally utilizes liquid propane. Propane provides various advantages over diesel and electric models. For example, propane normally costs less than electricity. While recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Additionally, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In the majority of instances, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new one which is full. Typically, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This ensures a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
As forklifts that utilize diesel or gasoline produce smelly exhaust, they require more maintenance. They have relatively high fuel costs as well. Since they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are rather reliable than propane or electric models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site which conforms to strict safety and health codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.