A type of device in the material handling business that can be used to raise and move loads from one location to another is called a forklift. Each and every forklift component has a specific function. Different components could be used to move the load vertically or horizontally.
Mast
The parts used to lift and lower the load is called the forklift mast. There are different types of masts used for raising loads to various heights: quad, simplex, duplex and triplex.
Power Supply
Forklifts have four various ways of being powered: electric, gas, diesel and propane. The battery is situated within the cab beneath the seat. The propane tank is on the rear of the truck. The fuel tank on diesel and gas forklifts is beneath the rear of the truck.
Cab
The forklift cab is positioned within the center of the truck. This is where the operator sits and accesses all the controls and informational gauges. The gas pedal, steering wheel, lifting controls, tilting controls and brake are all situated in the cab.
Frame
Carrying all the biggest forklift parts is the frame of the truck. This consists of the counterweights situated at the back which prevents the truck from tipping over when loaded. The frame consists of the overhead guard which protects the operator. The undercarriage holds the driveshaft, axles and wheels.